ETH rises towards $2.5 million, held back by macro, war, and DApp usage


Important points:

  • ETH derivatives signal a move towards safety as professional desks hedge against downside risks and global instability.

  • Despite a recent drop in network activity, Ethereum remains dominant due to institutional preferences for decentralization.

Ether (ETH) price fell 6% on Wednesday after briefly rising to $2,200 as U.S. stocks fell as the Iran war entered its sixth day. Disruptions to global oil production and Middle East natural gas transportation have pushed WTI crude oil prices to levels not seen since July 2024.

Investors have lowered their economic growth outlook as the conflict escalates and there is a shift towards risk-off.

Trader sentiment was further weighed down by the Trump administration’s legal setbacks on import tariffs. A federal court on Monday rejected the Justice Department’s request to halt the case for 90 days, effectively invalidating the government’s use of emergency powers on trade taxes.

Ether is still caught in this macroeconomic barrage, and despite recovering 22% from the $1,800 retest on February 24th, momentum has been subdued. Currently, on-chain data and derivatives markets reflect significant bulls’ indifference.

Annualized premium (basis rate) for ETH 30-day futures. sauce: Lavitas.ch

The annualized premium for ETH 30-day futures is well below the 5% neutral threshold, indicating a lack of demand for bullish leverage. However, the indicator is weighed down by the fact that ETH is trading 58% below its August 2025 all-time high of $4,956. To determine whether a specialized desk is predicting further declines, you need to analyze the options market.

When whales and market makers seek protection from falling prices, the ETH option skew (put call) typically rises above the 6% neutral mark. Due to extreme market stress, this indicator can exceed 15%.

ETH 30-day options are skewed (put calls) on Deribit. Source: Laevitas.ch

ETH options skew reached 7% on Thursday after briefly reaching a neutral level the previous day. This persistent skepticism among professional traders gives the bears the leverage they need to sow further uncertainty. Beyond external macro pressures such as US private credit losses and increased corporate layoffs, Ether continues to face unique headwinds.

Ethereum stands to capture growing demand for DApps

Ethereum network activity has stagnated after a modest rise in early February. Consistent demand for blockchain utilities remains essential for sustainable ETH price volatility and mitigating inflationary pressures. The write mechanism built into Ethereum relies on competition to enter the validation queue, and this process is typically facilitated by decentralized exchange (DEX) activity.

Weekly DEX Volume and Ethereum DApps Revenue (USD). Source: Defilama

Weekly DEX trading volume on the Ethereum network recently reached $12.6 billion, down from $20.2 billion a month ago. Decentralized application (DApp) revenue decreased to $14.1 million over the seven-day period, a 47% month-over-month decrease. Competing blockchains saw a similar trend, with Solana’s DEX volume also decreasing by 50% over the same 30 days.

Related: Bitcoin traders believe BTC price will “fall soon” as it starts to erase the $74,000 breakout

Despite weak on-chain metrics, ETH is well-positioned to capture the eventual increase in DApp activity due to its dominance in Total Value Lock (TVL). Including Layer 2 scaling solutions, the Ethereum ecosystem accounts for almost 65% of the total blockchain market TVL.

Related: 38% of altcoins near all-time lows, worse than FTX crash – Analyst

Total Value Lock (TVL) Market Share. Source: Defilama

The Ethereum base layer has a TVL of $55.4 billion, compared to its main competitor Solana, which accounts for $6.8 billion. This gap serves as evidence that institutional investors prefer decentralization over the lower fees and faster user experience offered by networks like Solana and BNB Chain.

The current weakness in Ether derivatives and on-chain indicators does not necessarily indicate that a price crash is imminent. If ETH regains the $2,400 level, market sentiment could quickly shift to sustained bullish momentum. At the moment, Ether price remains closely tied to widespread risk-off sentiment, making sustained bullish momentum unlikely.